I do about 5% to 8% a week water change. My total gallons is about 850 and bioload is 6 -1yr old RTGs and about 30 discus ranging from 6" to 3". I am from Regina SK and water here is very hard, almost all homes here uses a water softener. I don't use softened/salted water though, I use direct hard tap water. PH is also very high somewhere in the range of 9!! I don't even bother adding any conditioner, that's going to be expensive on an 850 g.